As Jesus and his disciples gathered peacefully in the
Judas had tipped them off to Jesus’ location, but they had to act fast. They hastily called together captains of the temple guard. They summoned a detachment of soldiers. Matthew 26 says “a large crowd armed with swords and clubs” was gathered. It was a mob ready for violence.
Judas led the throng under the full moon of Passover, into the darkened olive grove. He told them, “Whomever I kiss, He is the one; seize Him.”
After agonizing in prayer, Jesus was alert and prepared. He woke his disciples saying, “Rise, let us go. Here comes my betrayer!”
Jesus boldly approached the advancing mob. “Who is it you want?” he asked.
“Jesus of Nazareth,” they replied.
“I am He,” Jesus said, and John 18 says they “drew back and fell to the ground.”
Not to be deterred, Judas stood, looked at Jesus and said, “Greetings, Rabbi.” Jesus asked the rhetorical question, “Friend, why have you come?”
Judas made a show of kissing Jesus, who said, “Judas, are you betraying the Son of Man with a kiss?”
When the disciples realized the situation they said, “Lord, shall we strike with our swords?” Suddenly Peter took his sword and struck the ear of a servant of the high priest named Malchus.
Jesus rebuked Peter and told him to put his sword away. Then he reached out and healed Malchus’ fresh wound.
He told His disciples, “Do you think I cannot call on my Father and He would immediately put twelve legions of angels at my disposal? But how then would the Scriptures be fulfilled?”
Then Jesus said to the mob, “Am I leading a rebellion? Every day I taught in the temple courts and you did not arrest me. But this has all happened to fulfill the writings of the prophets.”
At this point Matthew records, “Then all the disciples deserted him and fled.”
Jesus was arrested in the middle of the night in the
Annas was sort of a like a Jewish “godfather.” Exactly two years earlier when Jesus had cleansed the temple of the money changers during Passover, it was the business of Annas that He was messing with.
A hasty trial was organized. The Sanhedrin was convened. The mob hung around to see some action. Peter and John were back on the scene, keeping a low profile out in the courtyard.
The court officials called for testimony against Jesus, but the witnesses contradicted one another. Finally two came forward who agreed on something.
“This fellow said, ‘I am able to destroy the
Jesus did not respond to the charge. The high priest stood up and demanded an answer, but Jesus remained silent.
The high priest must have grown tired of this fishing expedition. He knew of Jesus’ claims, so he decided to ask him point blank. “I charge you under oath by the living God – tell us if you are the Christ, the Son of God.”
Jesus finally spoke. “Yes, it is as you say.”
Before the crowd could react to this confession Jesus added, “But I say to all of you – in the future you will see the Son of Man sitting at the right hand of the Mighty One and coming in the clouds of heaven.”
Bedlam ensued. The high priest, in direct contradiction of Leviticus 21:10, tore his own clothes and declared, “He has spoken blasphemy! Why do we need any more witnesses?”
The high priest turned to the council and called for a verdict. He got the verdict, and the sentence.
“He is worthy of death.”
At this point their barely restrained hatred of Jesus was unleashed. They spit in his face. They slapped him. They turned it into a vile game by blindfolding him, then punching him and mocking, “Prophesy to us, Christ. Who hit you?”
Meanwhile Peter was in the courtyard. He was repeatedly questioned about being one of Jesus’ disciples. He vehemently denied it. In exasperation he finally began to call down curses on himself and swore, “I do not know the man!”
Immediately a rooster crowed. At this point Peter looked toward Jesus, and Jesus looked out, directly into the eyes of Peter. He remembered Jesus’ prediction, and went out and wept bitterly.
When Judas saw that Jesus was condemned to death, he was filled with remorse. He brought back the 30 pieces of silver to the elders and said, “I have sinned by betraying innocent blood.” They answered, “What is that to us? That’s your responsibility.”
Judas threw the silver down and left the scene of the crime. Unable to cope with what he had done, he killed himself.
The Jewish leaders had given Jesus the death penalty, but they had a problem. The Romans had rescinded their right to carry it out. All capital punishment had to be approved and implemented by Roman authorities.
The Roman governor was in
They bound Jesus, led Him away, and delivered Him to Pontius Pilate.
(As heard on Wave 94.1 FM)
I was inspired by and gleaned information from one of my favorite books, “The Murder of Jesus” by John MacArthur.
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